James Burrows: A Legacy in Television Comedy

James Burrows, an influential TV director with 11 Emmy awards, passed away at 85. His family stated, “We celebrate the extraordinary life and enduring legacy of James ‘Jimmy’ Burrows, who passed away peacefully today surrounded by his loving family.” Burrows spent over 50 years shaping television comedy.

Career Beginnings and Influences

Burrows began in the industry directing episodes of “The Mary Tyler Moore Show” in 1974 and “The Bob Newhart Show” in 1975. He joined MTM, a notable production company with talents like James L. Brooks. Burrows emphasized communication with actors over technical camera work. “You can’t learn how to make something funny, but you can learn to move the cameras,” he said in a 1995 interview.

Born in Los Angeles, Burrows later moved to New York. He attended the High School of Music & Art and graduated from Oberlin College. He completed his graduate studies at the Yale School of Drama. Working as a stage manager for his father, Burrows gained valuable experience in the theater.

Co-Creator of “Cheers” and a Comedy Innovator

Burrows co-created “Cheers” with Glen and Les Charles, capturing audiences with its Boston tavern setting. He directed 237 of the show’s 275 episodes. “‘Cheers’ was all about the words,” he explained. Burrows’ upbringing on radio comedies, thanks to his Pulitzer Prize-winning father, Abe Burrows, helped hone his comedic sense.

He learned practical skills from his father, such as fostering camaraderie among cast members. This approach was evident in his work with “Friends,” where he took the cast on a Las Vegas trip to strengthen their bond before directing 15 episodes. He also organized events for “Mike & Molly” to build rapport.

Legacy and Impact on Television

Burrows directed several shows in NBC’s 1990s “Must See TV” lineup, amassing considerable wealth and demand. Despite his success, he experienced challenges with projects that never took off, like “Cafe Americain” and “The Associates.” However, “Will & Grace” showcased his peak work, directing every episode from 1998 to 2006. He was also involved in the show’s revival, which pushed boundaries with characters like Will, Grace, Jack, and Karen.

Besides directing pilots, Burrows enjoyed creating innovative content. He once tried film with “Partners” in 1981 but remained dedicated to television, valuing live audiences.

His favorite TV moments include iconic scenes from “Frasier,” “3rd Rock From the Sun,” and “Taxi.” Burrows directed over 1,000 TV episodes, celebrated by NBC in 2016 with a special tribute. Despite mixed reviews, the milestone highlighted his impressive career.

Across his career, Burrows received 48 Emmy nominations, winning seven, including a lifetime achievement award. He is survived by his second wife, Debbie Easton; four daughters; and seven grandchildren.