Democrat Xavier Becerra and Republican Steve Hilton debated as they presented contrasting visions for California’s future. Their only scheduled debate unfolded just before voters received their ballots. A recent UC Berkeley Institute of Governmental Studies poll revealed Becerra leading Hilton with 58% to 33%, spotlighting the challenges faced by both candidates.
Debate Highlights
The debate took place over 60 minutes on a soundstage in Burbank and was watched by Times columnists Gustavo Arellano, Anita Chabria, and Mark Z. Barabak. The contrasting approaches of Becerra and Hilton highlighted a critical moment in the gubernatorial race.
Defining Issues
Both candidates outlined their perspectives on major issues. Becerra presented California as an economic powerhouse that resists Trump administration policies, citing adverse impacts from tariffs and Iran’s conflict. Hilton focused on perceived failures in Democratic governance, emphasizing the need for change on issues like homelessness and the cost of living.
Education Dispute
Third-grade literacy rates in California spurred debate over education policy. Becerra endorsed transitional kindergarten and opposed public funds for private schools. Hilton criticized the state’s education system’s performance and accused Becerra of favoring teacher unions.
Immigration and Public Services
Hilton attacked Becerra’s handling of unaccompanied minors during COVID-19, prompting a strong defense from Becerra who emphasized his dedication to immigrant rights. Discussions of border control highlighted differing views on immigration policy.
Political Allegiances
Trump’s influence loomed over the debate, as Becerra frequently noted Hilton’s endorsement by, and previous support for, the former president. Hilton, though endorsed by Trump, sought to distance himself by promising a focus on practical issues affecting Californians.
Polls show Democratic voters vastly outnumber Republicans, posing a challenge to Hilton’s campaign, despite Trump’s earlier boost.
Housing Crisis
The candidates diverged on addressing the housing crisis. Becerra pointed to his legal action against Huntington Beach to enforce housing laws. Hilton proposed developing 10 new cities with state-backed infrastructure to boost housing supply.
Artificial Intelligence Concerns
Amid rising interest in AI, candidates discussed regulatory approaches. Hilton worried about losing AI jobs to other states. Becerra criticized lax commitments from AI companies and emphasized community involvement in data center decisions.
Cost of Living and Tax Proposals
The debate on California’s cost of living featured prominently. Becerra criticized Hilton’s tax cut plan, arguing it would damage public education. Hilton defended the proposal as a relief for working families.
Closing Remarks
Hilton ended with a jab at Becerra’s public presence since the primary. Despite increasing public scrutiny, Becerra remains the frontrunner, backed by a solid Democratic voter base, according to recent polls.

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