Notable Events in Chicago History: November 9

Historical Events in Chicago on November 9

According to the Tribune’s archives, November 9 has witnessed several significant events in the Chicago area. Here is a glimpse of some notable occurrences on this date that have shaped local and regional history.

The 1968 Earthquake

At about 11 a.m. on November 9, 1968, residents in Chicago experienced tremors caused by an earthquake originating in southern Illinois. This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.3, making it the strongest earthquake recorded in the state of Illinois. The quake was felt across more than 20 states, highlighting its extensive reach and impact.

Weather Records

Weather patterns in Chicago on November 9 have varied widely. According to the National Weather Service, the warmest temperature recorded on this date was 76 degrees in 2020. Conversely, the lowest temperature fell to 14 degrees in 1991. The highest precipitation level was 2.69 inches in 1966, while snowfall reached 1.3 inches back in 1926.

Chicago Harbor Lighthouse

On November 9, 1893, the Chicago Harbor Lighthouse began its operation. This 48-foot tall structure, equipped with a 10-sided cast-iron lantern, was initially positioned at the mouth of the Chicago River. In 1917, the lighthouse was moved east of Navy Pier following the extension of the breakwater. Over time, a fog-signal room and boathouse were added. It remains the sole lighthouse in the city, continuing to flash a red beacon even after automation in 1979. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984, the lighthouse achieved landmark status in 2003. Its ownership transferred from the U.S. Coast Guard to the city in 2009 as part of the National Historic Lighthouse Preservation Act of 2000.

The “White Hurricane” of 1913

Between November 7 and 10, 1913, the “White Hurricane” wreaked havoc on the Great Lakes region. This storm featured hurricane-force winds, towering waves, and blizzard conditions. At least a dozen ships sank, including eight on Lake Huron, and around 40 vessels were damaged or grounded. More than 250 lives were lost. In Chicago, wind damage was significant, with Lincoln Park officials estimating $200,000 in damages related to a land-filling project east of the park.

Legal Sales of Medical Marijuana in 2015

November 9, 2015, marked the first legal sales of medical marijuana in Illinois. Six stores in the state began selling marijuana for medical use. On the day’s opening, a waiting list of 96 patients registered at The Clinic Mundelein for access to medical cannabis. Illinois later legalized recreational marijuana sales starting January 1, 2020.