Iran’s parliament approved a bill that criminalizes communications with media considered hostile to the Islamic Republic. This includes U.S. or Israeli media, as reported by Iran’s Shargh newspaper. Violations could result in six months to two years in prison. The bill awaits review by the Guardian Council before it can become law.
Engagements with other foreign media require notifying the intelligence ministry. Contact with foreign embassies or non-Iranian institutions mandates written permission from the foreign ministry. Failure to comply results in fines and restricted social rights.
The bill aims to increase penalties for economic crimes under foreign supervision. It also bans sharing information with foreigners without approval from the intelligence ministry. Scientific collaborations with foreign bodies outside an approved list face restrictions.
Policy proposals directed by foreign intelligence that compromise Iran’s security may lead to prison terms up to 30 years. Revolutionary Courts will handle such cases.
“The move reflects Iran’s consistent stance on external influences. Previously, a 2025 law increased penalties for collaboration with hostile states post-conflict with Israel.”
An example of enforcement under the 2025 law includes Iranian photojournalist Yalda Moaiery. She received a 15-year sentence this month for alleged hostile media interviews and providing materials to U.S. and Israel-linked organizations.
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