Undecided voters are starting to reach decisions in the close U.S. Senate contest in Iowa between Democrat Josh Turek and Republican Ashley Hinson. Despite more Iowans making their choices, the race remains extremely tight.
Iowa is hosting one of the most competitive Senate races this year as Turek and Hinson compete for the seat vacated by retiring Republican Senator Joni Ernst. Polls continued to indicate a narrow race even after their initial debate on October 7, where they discussed tariffs, immigration, and voting records. The candidates engaged in another debate the following week, again focusing on issues such as the Iran war, tariffs, and immigration.
Initially, the proportion of undecided voters was significant, sometimes reaching double digits. Independent voters, who are not affiliated with any specific political party, form a crucial segment of Iowa’s electorate and are among the most inclined to switch party lines when voting. Although the number of undecided voters is decreasing, the slim margin between Turek and Hinson persists, with various polls showing each candidate in the lead.
Recent poll numbers from the Trafalgar Group, conducted between October 13 and 15 with 1,094 likely voters, showed Hinson at 46% and Turek at 44%, leaving 6% still undecided. This represents a shift from their September poll, where 10% were undecided among 1,089 likely voters, and Hinson led Turek, 44% to 42%.
Marist surveys in September and October reflected a consistent pattern. In September, Marist’s poll of 1,050 registered voters indicated 5% undecided, whereas October’s survey of 1,100 voters showed 4% undecided. In September, Turek led 50% to Hinson’s 42%. By October, Turek’s lead narrowed to 48% over Hinson’s 45%.
A YouGov poll demonstrated a notable decrease in undecided voters. In October, among 2,245 likely voters, only 4% were undecided, with 47% supporting Turek and 46% backing Hinson. This was a significant change from September, where 11% were undecided in a survey of 2,169 registered voters. At that time, Turek and Hinson were neck and neck at 44% and 43% respectively.
John Geer, a Political Science Professor at Vanderbilt University, commented on the race’s uncertainty. “In such a close match, turnout is likely more decisive than undecideds.” He emphasized that high Republican turnout could aid Hinson, whereas motivated Democrats might boost Turek.
Geer cautioned that given the tight race, polls may not precisely predict the outcome. No additional debates are scheduled after their two encounters on October 7 and October 13.
President Donald Trump plans rallies in Iowa to support Hinson on October 22 and November 1. Election Day is scheduled for Tuesday, November 3, with early voting already active and continuing until November 2. An NBC News tracker showed that 2% of Iowa’s 2 million voters have already voted early.
This year’s midterm elections could alter the balance of power in the House and Senate. Iowa, typically Republican in Senate races since 2008, has shown bipartisan tendencies in presidential elections. Trump won Iowa in recent cycles, but Barack Obama did so twice before. The political environment remains competitive.
Timothy Hagle, an Iowa politics expert, pointed out the significance of undecided voters in this year’s election. He noted that few undecideds are from the major parties, suggesting they are mostly independents. Hagle referred to the 2014 race when independents split their votes 45% for Ernst and 40% for Braley, indicating that a similar division could occur this year.
Iowa elections are part of several competitive Senate races, including those in Texas, Michigan, Ohio, and Alaska, which are also closely contested. Commenting on the electoral dynamics, Geer noted that “tides” often shape the outcomes, suggesting that one party might win a majority of the competitive seats depending on the prevailing political trend.

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