The annual Socialism Conference in downtown Chicago, now in its 24th year, took place over Labor Day weekend. Approximately 3,000 socialists, radical activists, and community organizers gathered at the Hyatt Regency at McCormick Place. Discussions focused on strategies for American workers to gain control over production and address class struggles.
The Democratic Socialists of America (DSA) participated under the banner #TrySocialism. The conference, initiated by the International Socialist Organization and now managed by Haymarket Books, aims to foster social justice and activism. Topics included organizing in rural areas, AI protests, and the rise of socialism’s core beliefs over the past decade.
Socialism’s popularity is on the rise in the U.S. DSA membership has reached new heights, and socialist candidates are making significant electoral gains. Socialists are expected to contend for major offices in several major cities.
Among the conference attendees, Ant Smith of the W.E.B. Du Bois Movement School reflected on the current socialist landscape. He observed, “People are seeing socialism’s popularity, but for those present at the conference, the goal is to build something lasting and fair. There’s a billionaire class pushing AI, and we must address that.”
Newcomers Asha Barnes and Rakaya Abda expressed their initial hesitation but were inspired by the speakers like Angela Davis. Abda stated, “Being a Black woman in Chicago, I felt disconnected from socialism, but seeing more diversity here is encouraging.”
Despite the growing interest, many still view socialism skeptically. Republican gubernatorial candidate Darren Bailey highlighted the ambivalence towards socialism in a press conference at the conference venue.
Mel Bienenfeld, a seasoned conference attendee, shared insights about the ideological debates within socialism and the DSA. He noted that compromise with traditional political powers often conflicts with socialist principles.
The conference served as both an educational space and a reminder of socialism’s complex history in America. With roots in Chicago, where Eugene Debs and the Industrial Workers of the World had significant influence, socialism’s legacy continues. Yet, the diversity of ideologies within the conference emphasizes the many interpretations of socialism.
Throughout the event, workshops and panels explored union organization, de-escalation training, and more. A poignant moment came when Steff Reed led attendees in a movement song, symbolizing the solidarity and companionship the conference sought to foster.

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